الآيات الوارد ة فيها لفظ المصلح والخصم في القرآن الكريم (دراسة موضوعية) Verses about the words of muslih (reformer) and khasm (adversary) in the holy Quran (objective study)

Mohd A'tarahim, Mohd Razali and Mohamed Fathy, Mohamed Abdelgelil and Walid, Ziad (2019) الآيات الوارد ة فيها لفظ المصلح والخصم في القرآن الكريم (دراسة موضوعية) Verses about the words of muslih (reformer) and khasm (adversary) in the holy Quran (objective study). Journal of Islamic Studies and Thought for Specialized Research (JISTSR), 5 (4). pp. 79-100. ISSN 2289 - 9065

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Abstract

The researcher will eagerly seek to tackle the psychological aspect of the reformer and preacher in this contemporary era, which has been targeted by the international and regional conferences all over the world; they pay all efforts they can to eradicate the features and values of this true religion, by eliminating and abusing its bearers-- scholars and reforming preachers. The ultimate goal of sending down these verses in the Book of Allah Almighty is to strengthen and entertain the heart of the Prophet upon whom peace and prayers are, and his followers after him. The reformer in its established meaning is anyone who seeks to spread goodness among the people. The reformers are many types. Then, the researcher dealt with their impact on society. Reform mission is a form of worshipping Allah in the perspective of the reformers, so they have good effects on society and the entire universe. As corruption harms the land and destroys plants and generations. Therefore, the reformer with his reformist approach is a cosmic necessity to preserve and reconstruct the land. After that, we mentioned the difference between the good person and the reformer, and focused on this difference because many of people are not aware to the subtle difference between “salah (goodness)” and “islah (reform)”. Then, the researcher talked about the types of adversaries to the reformers and divided them into external and internal adversaries. Then, he addressed the reasons for the imposition of adversaries on the reformers, because Allah Almighty may allow dominance of the adversaries over the reformers in particular and Muslims in general as a test and selection for them. The researcher found that the types of reformers in the Holy Quran are three the best of which is good person whose goodness has effect to amend people’s lives, unlike the good person who is desperate for his nation’s situation, or the defaulted in obedience to Allah Almighty, and because of his failure between the work of reform and the despair because of the Satan’s whispers and his disobedience.

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